The Elements of Sleep Disturbance (Environmental Zed Personal, Care – Therapeutic) from the View Point of Hospital Patients in CCU, Ardabil.

Abstract

Abstract: Introduction: Man’s life is composed of two parts, sleep and wakefulness. Among these two sleep takes almost one-third of man’s life time. Although sleep may seem an inactive and extinct phenomenon, it should be remembered that thousands of chemical, physiological and psychological phenomena are produces in sleep so that the person may come to metabolic reconstruction. It is known that sleep disturbance, together with some pathophysiological changes, increase heart attack, then it is highly important to find out the elements of sleep disturbance in these patients. Material & Method: This descriptive research is done so as to search the elements of sleep disturbance (environmental personal. Care-therapeutic) from the view point of hospitalized patients in CCU Ardabil. This research is of one phase, one group and one variance. The sampling used is simple. The subjects were one hundred and using questionnaire, they were interviewed. The information got from the sections under study was analyzed by SPSS/PC software. Conclusion & Discussion: On the environmental factors of sleep disturbance such as sighing and groaning of the patients. Uneasiness of the bed and sleeping aids the traffic of the staff lack of facilities for doing religious, personal habits, carrying of the instruments of the hospital, and on the personal factors of sleep disturbance, such pain, anxiety caused by inability to do routine duties and on the care and therapeutic factors of wakefulness because of being attached to machines and on the physical state caused by the medical staff. The highest medium and frequency has been used. In regard with the relation of individual and social features with sleep disturbance factors (environmental personal. Care-therapeutic) some meaningful statistical relationship was noticed only between environmental disturbance factors and the rate of sleep at home (P=0/01) and between care-therapeutic factor, with the record of hospitalization (P=0/01). In other cases there was no meaningful statistical relationship. This research will enable the care-therapeutic to better understand the sleep disturbance factors in CCU and try to remove the sleep disturbance and the factors affecting it.