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dc.contributor.authorDianat, I
dc.contributor.authorAlipour, A
dc.contributor.authorJafarabadi, MA
dc.date.accessioned2018-08-26T07:20:56Z
dc.date.available2018-08-26T07:20:56Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.identifier.urihttp://dspace.tbzmed.ac.ir:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/46018
dc.description.abstractBackground: Most available data on the prevalence and characteristics of back pain in schoolchildren is related to industrialised and developed countries. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of low back pain (LBP) and potential risk factors among schoolchildren and adolescents in a developing country, Iran. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 1611 Iranian schoolchildren aged 11-14 years. A self-complete questionnaire was used to assess LBP prevalence, physical leisure activities, school-related and psychosocial factors. Results: The prevalence of LBP was 34.3%. Female gender (odds ratio [OR] = 1.57, 95% CI: 1.28-1.94), family member with back pain (OR = 1.82, 95% CI: 1.40-2.36), difficulty in viewing the (black) board (OR = 1.50, 95% CI: 1.13-1.99), too much homework (OR = 1.47, 95% CI: 1.09-1.99), time spend carrying a schoolbag (min/d) (OR = 1.37, 95% CI: 1.01-1.85), and psychosocial factors (emotional symptoms) (OR = 2.28, 95% CI: 1.54-3.39) were independently associated with LBP. Physical activity, having a job, watching television, using a computer, playing games and schoolbag weight had no effect. Conclusion: It can be concluded that both physical and psychosocial factors influenced the risk for LBP, but emotional symptoms had a stronger association with LBP than physical factors. Knowledge about LBP in school children and adolescents could be important in assessment and treatment of such symptoms in this population.
dc.language.isoEnglish
dc.relation.ispartofHEALTH PROMOTION PERSPECTIVES
dc.subjectMusculoskeletal
dc.subjectChildren
dc.subjectPsychological
dc.subjectClassroom furniture
dc.subjectSchoolbag
dc.titlePrevalence and risk factors of low back pain among school age children in Iran
dc.typeArticle
dc.citation.volume7
dc.citation.issue4
dc.citation.spage223
dc.citation.epage229
dc.citation.indexWeb of science
dc.identifier.DOIhttps://doi.org/10.15171/hpp.2017.39


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