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dc.contributor.authorNaghipour, B
dc.contributor.authorFaridaalaee, G
dc.contributor.authorShadvar, K
dc.contributor.authorBilehjani, E
dc.contributor.authorKhabaz, AH
dc.contributor.authorFakhari, S
dc.date.accessioned2018-08-26T05:36:37Z
dc.date.available2018-08-26T05:36:37Z
dc.identifier.urihttp://dspace.tbzmed.ac.ir:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/39604
dc.description.abstractArrhythmia is a common complication after heart surgery and is a major source of morbidity and mortality.This study aimed to study the effect of magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) for reduction of postcardiac surgery arrhythmia.This study is performed in the cardiac operating room and Intensive Care Unit (ICU) of Shahid Madani Hospital of Tabriz (Iran) between January 1, 2014, and September 30, 2014. This study is a double-blind, randomized controlled trial.In Group 1 (group magnesium [Mg]), eighty patients received 30 mg/kg MgSO4in 500 cc normal saline and in Group 2 (group control), eighty patients received 500 cc normal saline alone.The occurrence of arrhythmia was compared between groups by Chi-square and Fisher's exact test. In addition, surgical time, length of ICU stay, and length of hospital stay were compared by independent t-test. P< 0.05 was considered as significant.There was a significant difference in the incidence of arrhythmia between two groups (P = 0.037). The length of ICU stay was 3.4 آ± 1.4 and 3.73 آ± 1.77 days in group MgSO4and control group, respectively, and there was no statistically significant difference between two groups (P = 0.2).Mg significantly decreases the incidence of all type of postcardiac surgery arrhythmia and hospital length of stay at patients undergo cardiac surgery. We offer prophylactic administration of Mg at patients undergo cardiac surgery.
dc.language.isoEnglish
dc.relation.ispartofAnnals of cardiac anaesthesia
dc.subjectAdult
dc.subjectAged
dc.subjectAnti-Arrhythmia Agents
dc.subjectArrhythmias, Cardiac
dc.subjectCardiac Surgical Procedures
dc.subjectDouble-Blind Method
dc.subjectFemale
dc.subjectHumans
dc.subjectIran
dc.subjectLength of Stay
dc.subjectMagnesium Sulfate
dc.subjectMale
dc.subjectMiddle Aged
dc.subjectPostoperative Complications
dc.subjectProspective Studies
dc.subjectTreatment Outcome
dc.titleEffect of prophylaxis of magnesium sulfate for reduction of postcardiac surgery arrhythmia: Randomized clinical trial.
dc.typearticle
dc.citation.volume19
dc.citation.issue4
dc.citation.spage662
dc.citation.epage667
dc.citation.indexPubmed
dc.identifier.DOIhttps://doi.org/10.4103/0971-9784.191577


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